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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">foodmeta</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">FOOD METAENGINEERING</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FOOD METAENGINEERING</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-6497</issn><publisher><publisher-name>All-Russian Dairy Research Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37442/fme.2025.2.84</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">foodmeta-84</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальное эмпирическое исследование</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Empirical Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Безглютеновые хлебобулочные изделия из пророщенного амаранта: применение экстракта виноградной косточки и частичной дегидратации в функциональной рецептуре</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Gluten-Free Baked Goods Made from Sprouted Amaranth: The Use of Grape Seed Extract and Partial Dehydration in a Functional Recipe</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1901-3616</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Есаулко</surname><given-names>Наталия Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Esaulko</surname><given-names>Natalia A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">Esaulko70@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5770-6272</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Селиванова</surname><given-names>Мария Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Selivanova</surname><given-names>Maria V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">seliwanowa86@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соломатин</surname><given-names>Данил Сергеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solomatin</surname><given-names>Danil S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">seliwanowa86@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романенко</surname><given-names>Елена Семеновна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanenko</surname><given-names>Elena S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">elena_r65@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2425-0528</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миронова</surname><given-names>Елена Алексеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mironova</surname><given-names>Elena A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">elena_st_86@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6958-5815</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новак</surname><given-names>Мария Сергеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novak</surname><given-names>Mariya S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">masha.german.93@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ставропольский государственный аграрный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Stavropol State Agrarian University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>11</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Есаулко Н.А., Селиванова М.В., Соломатин Д.С., Романенко Е.С., Миронова Е.А., Новак М.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Есаулко Н.А., Селиванова М.В., Соломатин Д.С., Романенко Е.С., Миронова Е.А., Новак М.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Esaulko N.A., Selivanova M.V., Solomatin D.S., Romanenko E.S., Mironova E.A., Novak M.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.fme-journal.org/jour/article/view/84">https://www.fme-journal.org/jour/article/view/84</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение: Рост числа пациентов с целиакией и распространение тенденций здорового питания формируют устойчивый спрос на безглютеновую продукцию. В условиях импортозамещения особую актуальность приобретает разработка хлебобулочных изделий на основе локального растительного сырья. Амарант (Amaranthus cruentus L.) обладает высоким содержанием белка, сквалена и биологически активных веществ, но его применение осложняется отсутствием клейковины. Совмещение амаранта с экстрактом виноградной косточки (Vitis vinifera) и технологией частичной дегидратации позволяет компенсировать структурные недостатки и повысить функциональную ценность продукции.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: Разработка и экспериментальная проверка технологии безглютеновых хлебобулочных изделий на основе пророщенного амаранта с применением экстракта виноградной косточки и частичной дегидратации, направленной на повышение пищевой ценности, улучшение текстурных характеристик и увеличение доступности профилактической продукции для лиц с целиакией и потребителей функционального питания.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: В исследовании использовались семена амаранта сорта «Каракула» (урожай 2023 г.), экстракт виноградной косточки (серия GSE 95%), вспомогательные ингредиенты (гречневая и рисовая мука, яблоко), а также очищенная вода. Органолептический анализ проводился согласно ГОСТ 5667-2022 с привлечением дегустационной комиссии. Физико-химические показатели (влажность, кислотность, пористость, содержание глютена) определялись по ГОСТ 34835-2022.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: Разработанная рецептура продемонстрировала высокую пористость (72%), сбалансированную кислотность (2,8°), оптимальную влажность (47,2%) и отсутствие глютена (&lt;1 мг/кг), что подтверждает пригодность продукции для диеты при целиакии. Технология обеспечивает сохранность биоактивных компонентов, улучшает структурные характеристики изделий и увеличивает срок хранения. Экономическая эффективность достигается за счёт локального сырья и энергощадящего режима дегидратации.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы: Предложенная технология представляет собой эффективное решение задач безглютенового хлебопечения, обеспечивая улучшенные органолептические и физико-химические свойства, высокую пищевую ценность и доступность продукта. Дальнейшие исследования предполагают масштабирование технологии, расширение ассортимента и клиническую валидацию нутрицевтического эффекта.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background: The growing prevalence of celiac disease and the global shift toward health-conscious eating are driving sustained demand for gluten-free baked goods. In the context of import substitution, the development of bakery products based on locally sourced plant materials is gaining particular relevance. Amaranthus cruentus L. is rich in protein, squalene, and biologically active compounds, yet its use is limited by the absence of gluten. Combining amaranth with Vitis vinifera seed extract and partial dehydration technology helps compensate for structural deficiencies and enhances the functional value of the final product.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: To develop and experimentally validate a gluten-free bakery technology based on germinated amaranth, incorporating grape seed extract and partial dehydration, aimed at improving nutritional value, enhancing textural properties, and increasing accessibility of preventive nutrition for individuals with celiac disease and consumers of functional foods.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods: The study employed Amaranthus cruentus seeds (‘Karakula’ cultivar, 2023 harvest), grape seed extract (GSE 95% series), supporting ingredients (buckwheat and brown rice flour, apple), and purified water. Sensory evaluation was conducted according to GOST 5667-2022 using a tasting panel. Physicochemical parameters (moisture content, acidity, porosity, and gluten content) were determined according to GOST 34835-2022.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: The developed formulation demonstrated high porosity (72%), balanced acidity (2.8°), optimal moisture content (47.2%), and complete gluten absence (&lt;1 mg/kg), confirming the product’s suitability for gluten-free diets. The proposed technology preserves bioactive components, improves structural properties, and extends shelf life. Economic feasibility is achieved through the use of local raw materials and energy-efficient dehydration processes.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: The proposed technology offers an effective solution to the challenges of gluten-free baking by delivering improved sensory and physicochemical characteristics, high nutritional value, and enhanced product accessibility. Further research will focus on scaling production, diversifying product lines, and clinically validating the nutraceutical effect.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>безглютеновые хлебобулочные изделия</kwd><kwd>амарантовая мука</kwd><kwd>целиакия</kwd><kwd>экстракт виноградной косточки</kwd><kwd>частичная дегидратация</kwd><kwd>функциональное питание</kwd><kwd>пророщенные зерновые культуры</kwd><kwd>антиоксидантные добавки в хлебопечении</kwd><kwd>растительное сырьё в хлебопечении</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gluten-free baked goods</kwd><kwd>amaranth flour</kwd><kwd>celiac disease</kwd><kwd>grape seed extract</kwd><kwd>partial dehydration</kwd><kwd>functional nutrition</kwd><kwd>germinated grains</kwd><kwd>antioxidant additives in baking</kwd><kwd>plant-based baking ingredients</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бараняк Дж., Добровольска К. 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