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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">foodmeta</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">FOOD METAENGINEERING</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FOOD METAENGINEERING</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-6497</issn><publisher><publisher-name>All-Russian Dairy Research Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37442/fme.2024.3.64</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">foodmeta-64</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальное эмпирическое исследование</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Empirical Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка композитной цельносмолотой пшенично-конопляной муки для производства хлебобулочных изделий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of Composite Whole-Ground Wheat-Hemp fFour for the Production of Bakery Products</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1924-2985</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белявская</surname><given-names>Ирина Георгиевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belyavskaya</surname><given-names>Irina</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">belyavskaya@mgupp.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2003-2918</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кандроков</surname><given-names>Роман Хажсетович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kandrokov</surname><given-names>Roman</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nart132007@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский биотехнологический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Biotechnological University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>54</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Белявская И.Г., Кандроков Р.Х., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Белявская И.Г., Кандроков Р.Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belyavskaya I., Kandrokov R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.fme-journal.org/jour/article/view/64">https://www.fme-journal.org/jour/article/view/64</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение: Композитные мучные смеси, применяемые для производства продукции повышенной пищевой ценности, способны диверсифицировать бизнес хлебопекарной отрасли. Цельносмолотая композитная пшенично-конопляная мука, являющаяся продуктом совместного помола продуктов растительного происхождения, имеет перспективы применения для производства хлебобулочных изделий здорового питания, что обуславливает необходимость проведения оценки её технологических свойств во взаимосвязи с показателями качества готовой продукции.</p><p>Целью исследования является разработка композитной цельносмолотой пшенично-конопляной муки различного состава для производства хлебобулочных изделий повышенной пищевой ценности и расширения ассортимента продуктов здорового питания.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: В качестве объектов исследований использовали зерно пшеницы 4-х сортов - яровой «Радмира» и «Юбилейная» и озимых сортов «Немчиновская 85» и «Немчиновская 24» урожая 2023 года; семена конопли сорта «Сурская»; лабораторные пробы композитной цельносмолотой муки и хлебобулочных изделий, выработанные на основе композитной муки. При проведении исследований применяли ножевую мельницу, лабораторный рассев Е1-УРЛ, весы, спиральный тестомес Abat ТМС, расстойный шкаф, конвекционную печь КПП-4-1/2Э. Для определения показателей качества объектов исследования использовали: инфракрасный анализатор зерна и муки SpectraStar 2500 XL,  объемометр ОХЛ-2, Структурометр СТ-1, влагомер Кварц-21М, весы порционные CAS SW-5 WDD. Показатели пищевой ценности изделий определяли расчетным путем. Результаты обрабатывали методами математической статистики с использованием программ Microsoft Office и Excel 2021.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: Добавление семян конопли в помольную смесь с зерном пшеницы в количестве от 4 до 10 % оказывает влияние не только на технологические и физико-химические показатели, но и на общий выход композитной муки. Сравнение выхода композитной муки при соотношении компонентов 90:10 с аналогичным показателем цельносмолотой пшеничной муки установил его абсолютное повышение на 1,1%. Установлено, что содержание жира в образцах композитной муки возрастает с 4,4 % до 6,8 % для помольных парий с внесение 4–10 % конопли, что в 2–3,1 раза больше, чем в контрольном образце цельносмолотой муки. Содержание ПНЖК в изделиях составило для композитной муки с 10 % конопли - 5,4 г/100 г, при этом омега-3 жирных кислот – 0,8 г/100 г.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы: Результаты исследования демонстрируют возможности применения композитной цельносмолотой пшенично-конопляной муки в хлебопекарном производстве в качестве источника растительного белка, омега-3 жирных кислот, минеральных веществ (магния, цинка) и витаминов (тиамина и ниацина), обеспечивая высокое содержание пищевых волокон, что позволяет расширить ассортимент продукции здорового питаниям и предложить потребителям обновленные продукты повышенной пищевой ценности.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction:  Composite flour mixtures used for the production of products of increased nutritional value are able to diversify the business of the bakery industry. Whole-ground composite wheat-hemp flour, which is a product of joint milling of plant-based products, has potential for use in the production of healthy bakery products, which necessitates the assessment of its technological properties in relation to the quality indicators of finished products.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: To develop composite whole-ground wheat-hemp flour of various compositions for the production of bakery products of increased nutritional value and expanding the range of healthy food products.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods: As objects of research, wheat grains of 4 varieties were used - spring "Radmira" and "Jubilee" and winter varieties "Nemchinovskaya 85" and "Nemchinovskaya 24" of the 2023 harvest; hemp seeds of the "Surskaya" variety; laboratory samples of composite whole-ground flour; laboratory samples of bakery products developed on the basis of composite flour. The production of laboratory samples of composite flour was carried out using a knife mill, seeding on laboratory sieving E1-URL. The physico-chemical parameters of the obtained flour samples were determined using the SpectaStar 2500 XL infrared grain and flour analyzer. During the trial laboratory baking, scales, a two-speed spiral dough mixer Abat TMS, a proofing cabinet, a convection oven KPP-4-1/ 2E were used. The physico-chemical parameters of the obtained wheat and hemp products were determined using: OHL-2 volume meter, Structurometr CT-1, Quartz-21M moisture analyzer, CAS SW-5 WDD portion scales. The determination of the nutritional value of bakery products was carried out by calculation. The experimental results obtained were processed using mathematical statistics methods using the Microsoft Office and Excel 2021 application software package.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: Addition of hemp seeds to the milling mixture with wheat grain in an amount of 4 to 10% affects not only the technological and physicochemical parameters, but also the overall yield of composite flour. Comparison of the yield of composite flour at a component ratio of 90:10 with a similar parameter of a sample of whole-grain wheat flour established its absolute increase by 1.1%. It was found that the fat content in the composite flour samples increases from 4.4% to 6.8% for milling batches with the addition of 4–10% hemp, which is 2–3.1 times more than in the control sample of whole-grain flour. The PUFA content in the products was 5.4 g/100 g for composite flour with 10% hemp, while omega-3 fatty acids were 0.8 g/100 g.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: The results of the study demonstrate the potential for the use of composite whole wheat-hemp flour in bakery technology as a source of vegetable protein, omega-3 fatty acids, minerals (magnesium, zinc) and vitamins (thiamine and niacin), providing a high content of dietary fiber, which allows expanding the range of healthy food products and offering consumers updated products with increased nutritional value.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хлебобулочные изделия</kwd><kwd>цельносмолотая пшенично-конопляная мука</kwd><kwd>показатели качества</kwd><kwd>пищевая ценность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bakery products</kwd><kwd>composite whole wheat-hemp flour</kwd><kwd>quality indicators</kwd><kwd>nutritional value</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Российский биотехнологический университет</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аль-Сухайми, С. 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