<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">foodmeta</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">FOOD METAENGINEERING</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FOOD METAENGINEERING</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-6497</issn><publisher><publisher-name>All-Russian Dairy Research Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37442/fme.2024.1.36</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">foodmeta-36</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальное эмпирическое исследование</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Empirical Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изучение фракционного состава и ксиланолитической активности белков, продуцируемых бактериями, выделенными из лигноцеллюлозной биомассы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of the fractional composition and xylanolytic activity of proteins produced by bacteria isolated from lignocellulosic biomass</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7333-8411</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дышлюк</surname><given-names>Любовь Сергеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyshlyuk</surname><given-names>Lyubov Sergeevna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Профессор кафедры пищевой биотехнологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Professor of the Department of Food Biotechnology</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lyubov.dyshlyuk@klgtu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4107-7277</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ульрих</surname><given-names>Елена Викторовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ulrikh</surname><given-names>Elena Victorovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Профессор кафедры производства и экспертизы качества сельскохозяйственной продукции</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Professor of the Department of Production and Quality Assurance of Agricultural Products</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elen.ulrich@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5992-414X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агафонова</surname><given-names>Светлана Викторовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agafonova</surname><given-names>Svetlana Victorovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доцент кафедры пищевой биотехнологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Professor of the Department of Food Biotechnology</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svetlana.agafonova@klgtu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7197-0287</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казимирченко</surname><given-names>Оксана Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazimirchenko</surname><given-names>Oksana Vladimirovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доцент кафедры водных биоресурсов и аквакультуры</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Professor of the Department of Aquatic Bioresources and Aquaculture</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oksana.kazimirchenko@klgtu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Калининградский государственный технический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kaliningrad State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>23</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дышлюк Л.С., Ульрих Е.В., Агафонова С.В., Казимирченко О.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дышлюк Л.С., Ульрих Е.В., Агафонова С.В., Казимирченко О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dyshlyuk L.S., Ulrikh E.V., Agafonova S.V., Kazimirchenko O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.fme-journal.org/jour/article/view/36">https://www.fme-journal.org/jour/article/view/36</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение: В последние годы производство природных биоактивных соединений стало ведущим трендом в пищевой и нутрицевтической промышленности благодаря разнообразию их химической структуры и функций, а также положительному влиянию на здоровье человека. К наиболее изученным и применяемым биоактивным соединениям относятся пребиотики. Среди пребиотиков особый интерес представляют ксилоолигосахариды, получаемые путем ферментативного гидролиза ксилана. Перспективным представляется скрининг микроорганизмов, выделенных из лигноцеллюлозного сырья, на предмет их способности продуцировать ферменты ксиланолитического действия.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: Оценка фракционного состава и ксиланолитической активности белков, продуцируемых бактериями, выделенными из лигноцеллюлозного сырья Калининградской области – семян люпина белого.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: Выделение белков из культуральной жидкости и их фракционирование осуществляли с помощью препаративной ВЭЖХ. Молекулярную массу белковых фракций устанавливали методом электрофореза в полиакриламидном геле.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: Из культуральной жидкости бактерий рода Bacillus выделены 4 белковые фракции, установлены их молекулярные массы, лежащие в диапазоне от 35,60 до 246,10 кДа. Показано, что во фракции №1 содержится наибольшее количество белков с молекулярной массой 242,30 кДа, 83,70 кДа и 35,90 кДа. Выявлено, что во фракции №2 преобладают белки с молекулярной массой 51,50 кДа (содержание составило 63,60 %) и 42,70 кДа (содержание составило 18,30 %). Установлено, что фракция №3 содержит большое количество белков с различной молекулярной массой, фракция №4 содержит белки с молекулярной массой от 61,80 до 69,30 кДа, при этом на долю белков с молекулярными массами 69,30 кДа и 61,80 кДа приходится 42,10 и 41,10 %, соответственно. Выявлено, что ксиланолитической активностью на уровне 107,33 ед/г обладают белки с молекулярными массами от 35,60 до 41,00 кДа.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы: Разработана схема выделения белков, обладающих ксиланолитической активностью, из культуральной жидкости бактерий Bacillus megaterium, изолированных из семян люпина белого (Lupinus albus). Полученные ферменты могут использоваться при трансформации агропромышленных отходов с получением ксилоолигосахаридов.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction: In recent years, natural bioactive compounds have become a leading trend in the food and nutraceutical industries due to the diversity of their chemical structures and functions, as well as their positive effects on human health. The most studied and used bioactive compounds include prebiotics. Xylooligosaccharides, obtained by enzymatic hydrolysis of xylan, are of particular interest among prebiotics. Screening of microorganisms isolated from lignocellulosic raw materials for their ability to produce xylanolytic enzymes seems promising.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: To assess the fractional composition and xylanolytic activity of proteins produced by bacteria isolated from lignocellulosic raw materials of the Kaliningrad region – white lupine seeds.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods: Isolation of proteins from the fermentation medium and their fractionation were carried out using preparative HPLC. The molecular weight of protein fractions was determined by electrophoresis.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: 4 protein fractions were isolated from the culture fluid of bacteria of the genus Bacillus and their molecular masses were established, ranging from 35.60 to 246.10 kDa. It was shown that fraction No. 1 contains the largest amount of proteins with molecular weights of 242.30 kDa, 83.70 kDa and 35.90 kDa. It was revealed that in fraction No. 2 proteins with a molecular weight of 51.50 kDa (content was 63.60%) and 42.70 kDa (content was 18.30%) predominated. It was established that fraction No. 3 contains a large number of proteins with different molecular weights, fraction No. 4 contains proteins with molecular weights from 61.80 to 69.30 kDa, while the share of proteins with molecular weights of 69.30 kDa and 61.80 kDa accounting for 42.10 and 41.10%, respectively. It was revealed that proteins with molecular weights from 35.60 to 41.00 kDa have xylanolytic activity at a level of 107.33 units/g.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions: A scheme for the isolation of proteins with xylanolytic activity from the culture fluid of Bacillus megaterium bacteria isolated from seeds of white lupin (Lupinus albus) has been developed. The obtained enzymes can be used in the transformation of agro-industrial waste to produce xylooligosaccharides.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пребиотики</kwd><kwd>ксиланолитические ферменты</kwd><kwd>микроорганизмы-продуценты</kwd><kwd>лигноцеллюлозная биомасса</kwd><kwd>фракционный состав</kwd><kwd>молекулярная масса</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>prebiotics</kwd><kwd>xylanolytic enzymes</kwd><kwd>producing microorganisms</kwd><kwd>lignocellulosic biomass</kwd><kwd>fractional composition</kwd><kwd>molecular weight</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья выполнена при финансовой поддержке гранта РНФ, соглашение № 23-26-00091</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was conducted with the financial support of a grant from the Russian Science Foundation (Grant Agreement No. 23-26-00091).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alizadeh, A., Oskuyi, A. S., &amp; Amjadi, S. (2019). The optimization of prebiotic sucrose-free mango nectar by response surface methodology: the effect of stevia and inulin on physicochemical and rheological properties. Food Science and Technology International, 25, 243-251. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1082013218818016.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alizadeh, A., Oskuyi, A. S., &amp; Amjadi, S. (2019). The optimization of prebiotic sucrose-free mango nectar by response surface methodology: the effect of stevia and inulin on physicochemical and rheological properties. Food Science and Technology International, 25, 243-251. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1082013218818016.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Amir, A., Arif, M., &amp; Pande, V. (2013). Purification and characterization of xylanase from Aspergillus fumigatus isolated from soil. African Journal of Biotechnology, 12, 3049–3057.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Amir, A., Arif, M., &amp; Pande, V. (2013). Purification and characterization of xylanase from Aspergillus fumigatus isolated from soil. African Journal of Biotechnology, 12, 3049–3057.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Arruda, H. S., Pereira, G. A., &amp; Almeida, M. E. F. (2017). Current knowledge and future perspectives of oligosaccharides research. Frontiers in Natural Product Chemistry, 3, 91-175. https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9781681085340117030005.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arruda, H. S., Pereira, G. A., &amp; Almeida, M. E. F. (2017). Current knowledge and future perspectives of oligosaccharides research. Frontiers in Natural Product Chemistry, 3, 91-175. https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9781681085340117030005.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Artiga-Artigas, M., Odriozola-Serrano, I., Oms-Oliu, G., Martin-Belloso, O., Rubio, A. L., Rovira, M. J. F., &amp; Sanz, M. M. (2019). Nanostructured systems to increase bioavailability of food ingredients. In Gomez-Mascaraque, L. G. (Ed.). Nanomaterials for Food Applications, 13-33. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-814130-4.00002-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Artiga-Artigas, M., Odriozola-Serrano, I., Oms-Oliu, G., Martin-Belloso, O., Rubio, A. L., Rovira, M. J. F., &amp; Sanz, M. M. (2019). Nanostructured systems to increase bioavailability of food ingredients. In Gomez-Mascaraque, L. G. (Ed.). Nanomaterials for Food Applications, 13-33. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-814130-4.00002-6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bis-Souza, C. V., Pateiro, M., Dominguez, R., Lorenzo, J. M., Penna, A. L. B., &amp; da Silva Barretto, A. C. (2019). Volatile profile of fermented sausages with commercial probiotic strains and fructooligosaccharides. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 56, 5465-5473. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13197-019-04018-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bis-Souza, C. V., Pateiro, M., Dominguez, R., Lorenzo, J. M., Penna, A. L. B., &amp; da Silva Barretto, A. C. (2019). Volatile profile of fermented sausages with commercial probiotic strains and fructooligosaccharides. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 56, 5465-5473. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13197-019-04018-8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Borewicz, K., Suarez-Diez, M., Hechler, C., Beijers, R., de Weerth, C., Arts, I., Penders, J., Thijs, C., Nauta, A., Lindner, C., Van Leusen, E., Vaughan, E. E., &amp; Smidt, H. (2019). The effect of prebiotic fortified infant formulas on microbiota composition and dynamics in early life. Scientific Reports, 9, Article 2434. https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-38268-x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Borewicz, K., Suarez-Diez, M., Hechler, C., Beijers, R., de Weerth, C., Arts, I., Penders, J., Thijs, C., Nauta, A., Lindner, C., Van Leusen, E., Vaughan, E. E., &amp; Smidt, H. (2019). The effect of prebiotic fortified infant formulas on microbiota composition and dynamics in early life. Scientific Reports, 9, Article 2434. https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-38268-x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Boucherba, N., Himed, L., Boussalah, N., &amp; et Barkat, M. (2014). Purification and characterization of the xylanase produced by Jonesia denitrificans BN-13. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 172, 2694-2705. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12010-013-0709-x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boucherba, N., Himed, L., Boussalah, N., &amp; et Barkat, M. (2014). Purification and characterization of the xylanase produced by Jonesia denitrificans BN-13. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 172, 2694-2705. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12010-013-0709-x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chai, J., Jiang, P., Wang, P., Jiang, Y., Li, D., Bao, W., Liu, B., Zhao, L., Norde, W., Yuan, Q., Ren, F., &amp; Li, Y. (2018). The intelligent delivery systems for bioactive compounds in foods: Physicochemical and Physiological Conditions, Absorption Mechanisms, Obstacles and Responsive Strategies. Trends in Food Science and Technology, 78, 144-154. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2018.06.003.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chai, J., Jiang, P., Wang, P., Jiang, Y., Li, D., Bao, W., Liu, B., Zhao, L., Norde, W., Yuan, Q., Ren, F., &amp; Li, Y. (2018). The intelligent delivery systems for bioactive compounds in foods: Physicochemical and Physiological Conditions, Absorption Mechanisms, Obstacles and Responsive Strategies. Trends in Food Science and Technology, 78, 144-154. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2018.06.003.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen, C., Chen, J. L., &amp; Lin, T. Y. (1997). Purification and characterization of a xylanase from Trichoderma longibrachiatum for xylooligosaccharide production. Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 21, 91–96. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0229(96)00236-0.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chen, C., Chen, J. L., &amp; Lin, T. Y. (1997). Purification and characterization of a xylanase from Trichoderma longibrachiatum for xylooligosaccharide production. Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 21, 91–96. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0229(96)00236-0.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen, H. H., Chen, Y. K., Chang, H. C., &amp; Lin, S. Y. (2012). Immunomodulatory effects of xylooligosaccharides. Food Science and Technology Research, 18, 195-199. https://dx.doi.org/10.3136/fstr.18.195.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chen, H. H., Chen, Y. K., Chang, H. C., &amp; Lin, S. Y. (2012). Immunomodulatory effects of xylooligosaccharides. Food Science and Technology Research, 18, 195-199. https://dx.doi.org/10.3136/fstr.18.195.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Davani-Davari, D., Negahdaripour, M., Karimzadeh, I., Seifan, M., Mohkam, M., Masoumi, S. J., Berenjian, A., &amp; Ghasemi, Y. (2019). Prebiotics: definition, types, sources, mechanisms, and clinical applications. Foods, 8, 92. https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods8030092.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davani-Davari, D., Negahdaripour, M., Karimzadeh, I., Seifan, M., Mohkam, M., Masoumi, S. J., Berenjian, A., &amp; Ghasemi, Y. (2019). Prebiotics: definition, types, sources, mechanisms, and clinical applications. Foods, 8, 92. https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods8030092.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gibson, G. R., Hutkins, R., Sanders, M. E., Prescott, S. L., Reimer, R. A., Salminen, S. J., Scott, K., Stanton, C., Swanson, K. S., Cani, P. D., Verbeke, K., &amp; Reid, G. (2017). Expert consensus document: the International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) consensus statement on the definition and scope of prebiotics. Nature Reviews Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 14, 491-502. https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrgastro.2017.75.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gibson, G. R., Hutkins, R., Sanders, M. E., Prescott, S. L., Reimer, R. A., Salminen, S. J., Scott, K., Stanton, C., Swanson, K. S., Cani, P. D., Verbeke, K., &amp; Reid, G. (2017). Expert consensus document: the International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) consensus statement on the definition and scope of prebiotics. Nature Reviews Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 14, 491-502. https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrgastro.2017.75.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gomes, S., Finotelli, P. V., Sardela, V. F., Pereira, H., Santelli, R. E., Freire, A., &amp; Torres, A. G. (2019). Microencapsulated Brazil nut (Bertholletia excelsa) cake extract powder as an added-value functional food ingredient. Food Science and Technology, 116, Article 108495. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2019.108495.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gomes, S., Finotelli, P. V., Sardela, V. F., Pereira, H., Santelli, R. E., Freire, A., &amp; Torres, A. G. (2019). Microencapsulated Brazil nut (Bertholletia excelsa) cake extract powder as an added-value functional food ingredient. Food Science and Technology, 116, Article 108495. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2019.108495.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lee, S., Jo, K., Jeong, S.-K.-C., Choi, Y.-S., &amp; Jung, S. (2024). Production of freeze-dried beef powder for complementary food: Effect of temperature control in retaining protein digestibility. Food Chemistry, 433, 137419. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.137419.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lee, S., Jo, K., Jeong, S.-K.-C., Choi, Y.-S., &amp; Jung, S. (2024). Production of freeze-dried beef powder for complementary food: Effect of temperature control in retaining protein digestibility. Food Chemistry, 433, 137419. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.137419.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liao, N., Luo, B., Gao, J., Li, X., Zhao, Z., Zhang, Y., Ni, Y., &amp; Tian, F. (2019). Oligosaccharides as co-encapsulating agents: effect on oral Lactobacillus fermentum survival in a simulated gastrointestinal tract. Biotechnology Letters, 41, 263-272. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10529-018-02634-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liao, N., Luo, B., Gao, J., Li, X., Zhao, Z., Zhang, Y., Ni, Y., &amp; Tian, F. (2019). Oligosaccharides as co-encapsulating agents: effect on oral Lactobacillus fermentum survival in a simulated gastrointestinal tract. Biotechnology Letters, 41, 263-272. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10529-018-02634-6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lin, S. H., Chou, L. M., Chien, Y. W., Chang, J.-S., &amp; Lin, C.-I. (2016). Prebiotic effects of xylooligosaccharides on the improvement of microbiota balance in human subjects. Gastroenterology Research and Practice, Article ID 5789232. https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5789232.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lin, S. H., Chou, L. M., Chien, Y. W., Chang, J.-S., &amp; Lin, C.-I. (2016). Prebiotic effects of xylooligosaccharides on the improvement of microbiota balance in human subjects. Gastroenterology Research and Practice, Article ID 5789232. https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5789232.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maeda, R., Ida, T., Ihara, H., &amp; Sakamoto, T. (2012). Induction of apoptosis in MCF-7 cells by beta-1,3-xylooligosaccharides prepared from Caulerpa lentillifera. Bioscience, Biotechnology and Biochemistry, 76, 1032–1034. https://dx.doi.org/10.1271/bbb.120016.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maeda, R., Ida, T., Ihara, H., &amp; Sakamoto, T. (2012). Induction of apoptosis in MCF-7 cells by beta-1,3-xylooligosaccharides prepared from Caulerpa lentillifera. Bioscience, Biotechnology and Biochemistry, 76, 1032–1034. https://dx.doi.org/10.1271/bbb.120016.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Meyer, T. S. M., Miguel, A. S. M., Fernandez, D. E. R., &amp; Ortiz, G. M. D. (2015). Biotechnological production of oligosaccharides – applications in the food industry. Food Production and Industry, 2, 25-78. https://dx.doi.org/10.5772/60934.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Meyer, T. S. M., Miguel, A. S. M., Fernandez, D. E. R., &amp; Ortiz, G. M. D. (2015). Biotechnological production of oligosaccharides – applications in the food industry. Food Production and Industry, 2, 25-78. https://dx.doi.org/10.5772/60934.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Neri-Numa, I. A., Arruda, H. S., Geraldi, M. V., Maróstica, M. M., &amp; Pastore, G. (2020). Natural prebiotic carbohydrates, carotenoids and flavonoids as ingredients in food systems. Current Opinion in Food Science, 33, 98-107. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cofs.2020.03.004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Neri-Numa, I. A., Arruda, H. S., Geraldi, M. V., Maróstica, M. M., &amp; Pastore, G. (2020). Natural prebiotic carbohydrates, carotenoids and flavonoids as ingredients in food systems. Current Opinion in Food Science, 33, 98-107. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cofs.2020.03.004.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ratanakhanokchai, K., Kyu, K. L., &amp; Tanticharoen, M. (1999). Purification and properties of a xylan-binding endoxylanase from alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. strain K-1. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 65, 694–697. https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.65.2.694-697.1999.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ratanakhanokchai, K., Kyu, K. L., &amp; Tanticharoen, M. (1999). Purification and properties of a xylan-binding endoxylanase from alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. strain K-1. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 65, 694–697. https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.65.2.694-697.1999.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Recharla, N., Riaz, M., Ko, S., &amp; Park, S. (2017). Novel technologies to enhance solubility of food-derived bioactive compounds: A Review. Journal of Functional Foods, 39, 63-73. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2017.10.001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Recharla, N., Riaz, M., Ko, S., &amp; Park, S. (2017). Novel technologies to enhance solubility of food-derived bioactive compounds: A Review. Journal of Functional Foods, 39, 63-73. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2017.10.001.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Samanta, A., Chikkerur, J., Roy, S., Kolte, A., Sridhar, M., Dhali, A., Kandalam, G., &amp; Senani, S. (2019). Xylooligosaccharides production from tobacco stalk xylan using edible acid. Current Science, 117, 1521-1525. https://dx.doi.org/10.18520/cs/v117/i9/1521-1525.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Samanta, A., Chikkerur, J., Roy, S., Kolte, A., Sridhar, M., Dhali, A., Kandalam, G., &amp; Senani, S. (2019). Xylooligosaccharides production from tobacco stalk xylan using edible acid. Current Science, 117, 1521-1525. https://dx.doi.org/10.18520/cs/v117/i9/1521-1525.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sarwar, A., Aziz, T., Al-Dalali, S., Zhao, X., Zhang, J., ud Din, J., Chen, C., Cao, Y., &amp; Yang, Z. (2019). Physicochemical and microbiological properties of synbiotic yogurt made with probiotic yeast Saccharomyces boulardii in combination with inulin. Foods, 8, 468. https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods8100468.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sarwar, A., Aziz, T., Al-Dalali, S., Zhao, X., Zhang, J., ud Din, J., Chen, C., Cao, Y., &amp; Yang, Z. (2019). Physicochemical and microbiological properties of synbiotic yogurt made with probiotic yeast Saccharomyces boulardii in combination with inulin. Foods, 8, 468. https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods8100468.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Scott, K. P., Grimaldi, R., Cunningham, M., Sarbini, S. R., Wijeyesekera, A., Tang, M. L. K., Lee, J. C.-Y., Yau, Y. F., Ansell, J., Theis, S., Yang, K., Menon, R., Arfsten, J., Manurung, S., Gourineni, V., &amp; Gibson, G. R. (2019). Developments in understanding and applying prebiotics in research and practice-an ISAPP conference paper. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 128, 934-949. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jam.14424.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Scott, K. P., Grimaldi, R., Cunningham, M., Sarbini, S. R., Wijeyesekera, A., Tang, M. L. K., Lee, J. C.-Y., Yau, Y. F., Ansell, J., Theis, S., Yang, K., Menon, R., Arfsten, J., Manurung, S., Gourineni, V., &amp; Gibson, G. R. (2019). Developments in understanding and applying prebiotics in research and practice-an ISAPP conference paper. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 128, 934-949. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jam.14424.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Silva, E.K., Arruda, H.S., Mekala, S., Pastore, G. M., Meireles, M. A. A., Marleny, D. &amp; Saldaña, A. (2022). Xylooligosaccharides and their chemical stability under high-pressure processing combined with heat treatment. Food Hydrocolloids, 124, 107167. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.107167.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Silva, E.K., Arruda, H.S., Mekala, S., Pastore, G. M., Meireles, M. A. A., Marleny, D. &amp; Saldaña, A. (2022). Xylooligosaccharides and their chemical stability under high-pressure processing combined with heat treatment. Food Hydrocolloids, 124, 107167. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.107167.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang, Y., Zheng, Z., Wang, K., Tang, C., Liu, Y., &amp; Li, J. (2020). Prebiotic carbohydrates: effect on physicochemical stability and solubility of algal oil nanoparticles. Carbohydrate Polymers, 228, Article 115372. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115372.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang, Y., Zheng, Z., Wang, K., Tang, C., Liu, Y., &amp; Li, J. (2020). Prebiotic carbohydrates: effect on physicochemical stability and solubility of algal oil nanoparticles. Carbohydrate Polymers, 228, Article 115372. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115372.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Watson, J. (2019). Prebiotic ingredients market to reach USD 8.34 billion by 2026. Reports and Data. https://www.reportsanddata.com/sample-enquiry-form/2070.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Watson, J. (2019). Prebiotic ingredients market to reach USD 8.34 billion by 2026. Reports and Data. https://www.reportsanddata.com/sample-enquiry-form/2070.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhao, J., Zhang, X., Zhou, X., &amp; Xu, Y. (2021). Selective production of xylooligosaccharides by xylan hydrolysis using a novel recyclable and separable furoic acid. Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 9, 660266. https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2021.660266.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhao, J., Zhang, X., Zhou, X., &amp; Xu, Y. (2021). Selective production of xylooligosaccharides by xylan hydrolysis using a novel recyclable and separable furoic acid. Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 9, 660266. https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2021.660266.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дышлюк, Л. С., Казимирченко, О. В., Ульрих, Е.В., &amp; Агафонова, С. В. (2023). Морфологические, культуральные и физиолого-биохимические свойства микроорганизмов – потенциальных продуцентов ксиланаз. Вестник Международной Академии Холода, 4, 79–90. http://openbooks.ifmo.ru/ru/article/22437/.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dyshlyuk, L. S., Kazimirchenko, O. V., Ulrich, E. V., &amp; Agafonova, S. V. (2023). Morphological, cultural and physiological-biochemical properties of microorganisms – potential producers of xylanases. Bulletin of the International Academy of Refrigeration, 4, 79–90. http://openbooks.ifmo.ru/ru/article/22437/.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Калинина, А. Н., Борщевская, Л. Н., Гордеева, Т. Л., &amp; Синеокий, С. П. (2017). Скрининг и таксономическая характеристика бактериальных продуцентов ксиланаз. Биотехнология, 33, 37–41. https://dx.doi.org/10.21519/0234-2758-2017-33-6-37-41.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kalinina, A. N., Borshchevskaya, L. N., Gordeeva, T. L., &amp; Sineoky, S. P. (2017). Screening and taxonomic characterization of bacterial xylanase producers. Biotechnology, 33, 37–41. https://dx.doi.org/10.21519/0234-2758-2017-33-6-37-41.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
